Artwork

Catherine II during a walk in the Tsarskosyelsky Park

Catherine II during a walk in the Tsarskosyelsky Park, by Vladimir Borovikovsky, oil, 1798
Catherine II during a walk in the Tsarskosyelsky Park, by Vladimir Borovikovsky, oil, 1798

Catherine II during a walk in the Tsarskosyelsky Park is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Vladimir Borovikovsky. It dates from 1798 and is held in the collection of the Tretyakov Gallery.

About this work

Overview

In 1798, Vladimir Borovikovsky created an oil painting that captures Empress Catherine II strolling through the landscaped grounds of Tsarskosyelsky Park. The work presents the ruler in a relaxed, outdoor pose, accompanied by a small white dog, against a backdrop of trees and a distant monument, reflecting a moment of leisure within a cultivated natural setting.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait centers on Catherine the Great, dressed in a pale blue gown with coordinated headwear, lace‑trimmed sleeves, and a delicate fan in her hand. Her attire and the presence of the pet suggest a cultivated elegance and the sovereign’s personal affinity for the park’s scenery, conveying both regal authority and a cultivated taste for the pastoral.

Technique & Style

Executed in oil on canvas, the painting exhibits characteristics of the late Rococo, evident in its soft color palette, graceful brushwork, and emphasis on decorative detail. Borovikovsky’s handling of light creates a gentle illumination that models the figure and surrounding foliage, while the fine rendering of lace and the dog’s fur demonstrates his meticulous portraiture skills.

History & Provenance

Commissioned during Borovikovsky’s tenure as a court painter, the work entered the collection of Moscow’s Tretyakov Gallery, where it remains on display. Its acquisition reflects the gallery’s mission to preserve pivotal examples of Russian portraiture from the turn of the nineteenth century.

Context

At the close of the eighteenth century, Russian aristocracy embraced European artistic trends, and Borovikovsky’s portraits helped shape the visual language of the imperial court. This painting aligns with Catherine’s broader patronage of the arts and her efforts to project an image of enlightened rulership through refined, yet approachable, representations.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Vladimir Borovikovsky

Artist

Vladimir Borovikovsky

Vladimir Lukich Borovikovsky (August 4 1757 – April 18 1825) was a Russian artist of Ukrainian Cossack origin. He served at the court of Catherine the Great and dominated portraiture in Russia at the turn of the 19th century.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Tretyakov Gallery open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.