Artwork
June (recto)

June (recto) is an unspecified painting by the American Folk Art artist William Sommer. It dates from 1926 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
June (recto), created circa 1926 by American Modernist painter William Sommer, is a landscape painting that blends contemporary European styles with American folk art traditions.
Subject & Meaning
Contrary to the initial 'landscape' classification, the painting actually depicts a young girl seated in a chair, set against a blurred indoor background. Her solemn expression and the muted, flat colors of her attire (faded green and white dress with red accents) evoke a sense of simplicity and introspection, reflecting Sommer's folk art influences.
Technique & Style
The work features thick, uneven brushstrokes and a rough texture, characteristic of impasto. Colors are inconsistently blended, with noticeable flatness in certain areas, such as the girl’s dress, highlighting Sommer's expressive and somewhat primitive approach.
History & Provenance
Created by William Sommer, a largely self-taught artist with European training, around 1926. Sommer, born in Detroit in 1867, transitioned from commercial lithography to fine art, co-founding the Kokoon Arts Club in Cleveland to promote modern art. The painting is now part of The Cleveland Museum of Art’s collection.
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Artist & collection
Artist
William Sommer (1867–1949) was an American Modernist painter. William Sommer was born in Detroit, Michigan in 1867. He was largely self-taught, but received instruction early on from artist and commercial lithographer…















