Artwork

New England Factory Life - "Bell-Time"

New England Factory Life - "Bell-Time", by Winslow Homer, 1868
New England Factory Life - "Bell-Time", by Winslow Homer, 1868

New England Factory Life - "Bell-Time" is a print by the Impressionist artist Winslow Homer. It dates from 1868 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

The artist focused on everyday life, not glamour—this looks like a real moment of workers leaving a shift.

This black-and-white drawing shows a crowded street scene of people walking in the same direction. Most are dressed in long coats, hats, and skirts, carrying bags or baskets. In the background, a big factory building looms over the group, with a church steeple rising behind it.

The artist focused on everyday life, not glamour—this looks like a real moment of workers leaving a shift. The title hints it’s about factory life in New England.

Next, check out Winslow Homer (American, 1836–1910).

Overview

New England Factory Life - 'Bell-Time' is a print by Winslow Homer, created in 1868. It captures a moment of workers exiting a textile mill at the end of a shift.

Subject & Meaning

The image depicts a crowded street scene with workers walking in unison, dressed in everyday attire and carrying personal items. A large factory building dominates the background, with a church steeple visible behind it, highlighting the relationship between industry and community.

Technique & Style

Although initially described as an oil painting, the visual evidence suggests that 'Bell-Time' is a black-and-white drawing. The work showcases Homer's ability to convey a sense of realism and everyday life through his depiction of laborers.

History & Provenance

The print is part of the collection at The Cleveland Museum of Art. Winslow Homer, an American artist active from the mid-19th century, was known for his landscapes and illustrations, often focusing on labor and rural life.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Winslow Homer

Artist

Winslow Homer

Winslow Homer (February 24, 1836 – September 29, 1910) was an American landscape painter and illustrator, best known for his marine subjects.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.