Artwork
Untitled

Untitled is an oil painting by the Abstract Expressionist artist Zbigniew Makowski. It dates from 1963 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.
About this work
Overview
Untitled, a 1963 oil on canvas painting by Zbigniew Makowski, exemplifies abstract expressionism through its composition of dark, textured shapes on a faded orange background, accented with geometric patterns.
Subject & Meaning
The subject of *Untitled* is not explicitly representational; instead, it conveys emotional and tactile experiences through juxtaposed forms and textures, inviting interpretation of the contrast between organic shapes and geometric motifs.
Technique & Style
Makowski employed thick, impasto brushwork to create the painting's prominent, bumpy texture, while jagged edges and a heavy, uneven appearance evoke a handmade quality. The style reflects his background in surrealism, adapted through abstract expressionist techniques.
History & Provenance
Created in 1963 by Zbigniew Makowski, a Warsaw-born artist trained at the Academy of Fine Arts (1950-1956), *Untitled* is now part of The Museum of Modern Art's collection.
Context
Emerging from Makowski's interest in surrealism and developed through his training, *Untitled* situates itself within the broader abstract expressionist movement of the early 1960s, characterized by expressive brushwork and emotive color.
Legacy
As part of a prominent modern art collection, *Untitled* contributes to the global discourse on abstract expressionism, offering insights into the international evolution of the movement through Polish artistic perspectives.
Artist & collection
Artist
Zbigniew Makowski (31 January 1930 – 19 August 2019) was a Polish painter. Zbigniew Makowski was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1930. Between 1950 and 1956 Makowski attended the Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw, which included…









