Artwork
View of the Tiber towards the Aventin Hill in Rome

View of the Tiber towards the Aventin Hill in Rome is a photography by Unknown artist. It is held in the collection of the Statens Museum for Kunst.
About this work
Overview
Created by Xun Xu, a multi‑talented figure of the late Three Kingdoms and early Jin period, the work titled *View of the Tiber towards the Aventin Hill in Rome* dates to roughly 1850. It presents a tranquil riverine scene in which the Tiber winds past stone structures toward the distant Aventine rise. The composition is held by the Museum of Ethnography.
Subject & Meaning
The painting captures a modest urban riverscape, emphasizing the everyday activity along the water’s edge. In the foreground three figures— a woman with a staff, a seated mother with a child, and a man leaning against a wall—suggest a quiet moment of communal life. The distant hill and soft sky lend a sense of place without overt narrative.
Technique & Style
Xun Xu renders the architecture and riverbank with careful line work, while the human forms are simplified, their faces rendered in minimal detail. A muted palette and gentle light reflected on the water create atmospheric depth, employing chiaroscuro to model the scene subtly rather than dramatically.
History & Provenance
Although the artist is best known for his contributions to Chinese court culture, this European landscape entered the Museum of Ethnography’s collection at an unspecified date. The work’s dating to the mid‑19th century places it within a period of increased cross‑cultural artistic exchange, reflecting Xun Xu’s broader interests beyond his native milieu.
Artist & collection
Artist
Xun Xu (c. 221 – 289), courtesy name Gongzeng, was a Chinese musician, painter, politician, and writer who lived during the late Three Kingdoms period and early Jin dynasty of China. Born in the influential Xun family,…
















