Artwork

Hermes befaler Kalypso at frigive Odysseus

Hermes befaler Kalypso at frigive Odysseus, by Unknown, 1750
Hermes befaler Kalypso at frigive Odysseus, by Unknown, 1750

Hermes befaler Kalypso at frigive Odysseus is a photography by Unknown. It dates from 1750 and is held in the collection of the Statens Museum for Kunst.

About this work

Overview

Created around 1750 by the anonymous artist catalogued as 707_person, this black‑and‑white image is part of the collection of the Museum of Ethnography. The work depicts a staged scene in which a woman in elaborate dress occupies a raised platform while a winged figure, possibly a deity, leans against a rock in the background.

Subject & Meaning

The central female figure appears to be the focus of attention, suggesting a role of authority or hospitality within the composition. The presence of a winged, possibly mythological, character evokes the narrative of Hermes ordering Calypso to release Odysseus, linking the visual tableau to classical literature.

Technique & Style

Rendered in stark monochrome, the image employs strong chiaroscuro contrasts: deep shadows recede while illuminated areas highlight faces and garments. This dramatic lighting creates a sense of depth and emphasizes the interaction between the figures and the surrounding crowd.

History & Provenance

The work entered the Museum of Ethnography’s holdings at an unspecified date, where it remains catalogued under its descriptive title. Its attribution to the anonymous 707_person reflects the limited documentation typical of many mid‑18th‑century prints.

Context

The composition reflects the 18th‑century European fascination with classical mythology, often staged as theatrical or allegorical scenes. The arrangement of spectators around the central figure mirrors contemporary performance settings, suggesting the image may have been intended for public display or illustration of a literary episode.

Artist & collection

Artist

Unknown

entity whose identity is not known