Artwork

The Descent from the Cross

The Descent from the Cross, by Albrecht Altdorfer, ink, 1513
The Descent from the Cross, by Albrecht Altdorfer, ink, 1513

The Descent from the Cross is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Albrecht Altdorfer. It dates from 1513 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Albrecht Altdorfer's 'The Descent from the Cross' is a woodcut on laid paper, created around 1513. It exemplifies the artist's work as a key figure in the Danube School, a group associated with the development of landscape as a standalone subject in art.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts the removal of Christ's body from the cross, set against a dense landscape of rocks and trees. The scene is characterized by dynamic figures and emotional intensity, with onlookers witnessing the event below.

Technique & Style

Executed in sharp, expressive lines, the black-and-white woodcut conveys a sense of movement and tension. The technique involved carving a design into wood, inking it, and transferring the image to paper, allowing for relatively quick dissemination.

Context

Altdorfer's work was influenced by his location in Regensburg and his association with other artists, such as the Nuremberg Little Masters, known for their detailed engravings. His practice spanned various mediums, including engravings and woodcuts.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Albrecht Altdorfer

Artist

Albrecht Altdorfer

Albrecht Altdorfer (c. 1480 – 12 February 1538) was a German painter, engraver and architect of the Renaissance working in Regensburg. Along with Lucas Cranach the Elder and Wolf Huber he is regarded to be the main…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.