Artwork

Saint Mary Magdalene in the Wilderness

Saint Mary Magdalene in the Wilderness, by Annibale Carracci, oil, 1594
Saint Mary Magdalene in the Wilderness, by Annibale Carracci, oil, 1594

Saint Mary Magdalene in the Wilderness is an oil painting by Annibale Carracci. It dates from 1594 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Ireland. Created circa 1594, this oil painting portrays Saint Mary Magdalene seated in a solitary wilderness.

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1594, this oil painting portrays Saint Mary Magdalene seated in a solitary wilderness. The work belongs to the collection of the National Gallery of Ireland and exemplifies the early Baroque period in which the artist was active.

Subject & Meaning

The composition presents a contemplative Magdalene, draped in a red robe, her long hair cascading over a plaid blanket. She gazes at her clasped hands, evoking penitence and introspection within a natural landscape that includes a cross leaning against a tree.

Technique & Style

Executed in muted earth tones of brown, green, and blue, the painting employs a restrained palette and soft modeling of forms. The handling of light and shadow suggests a subtle chiaroscuro, lending volume to the figure while maintaining a calm, balanced atmosphere.

History & Provenance

The work was produced by Annibale Carracci, an Italian painter born in 1560 who worked in Bologna before moving to Rome. Carracci’s role in shaping the Baroque style is reflected in this piece, which later entered the National Gallery of Ireland’s holdings.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Annibale Carracci

Artist

Annibale Carracci

Annibale Carracci ( kə-RAH-chee, UK also kə-RATCH-ee, Italian: ; November 3, 1560 – July 15, 1609) was an Italian painter and instructor, active in Bologna and later in Rome.