Artwork

James I

James I, by Unknown, ink, 1586
James I, by Unknown, ink, 1586

James I is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Unknown. It dates from 1586 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

This black-and-white engraving depicts a bearded man, identified as James I, adorned in elaborate attire, including a wide-brimmed hat, fur-lined robe, and a medallion-bearing chain. His hands rest on a book and a folded paper, set against a textured, dark background with an additional book on a shelf.

Subject & Meaning

The subject, James I, is portrayed in a manner suggesting intellect and authority, as indicated by the book under his hand and the formal, ornate clothing. The folded paper may imply a connection to governance or correspondence.

Technique & Style

The engraving utilizes cross-hatching, a technique of crisscrossing lines, to achieve depth and detail without the use of color. This method is characteristic of detailed, high-contrast printmaking of its time.

History & Provenance

No specific historical or provenance details are provided for this engraving beyond its subject identification as James I.

Context

The work reflects the artistic and printmaking techniques prevalent during the period of James I's reign (1603-1625), aligning with the era's portrait styles that emphasized status and intellect.

Legacy

While the engraving's direct influence is not specified, it contributes to the broader legacy of cross-hatching in printmaking and the visual representation of historical figures in art.

Artist & collection

Artist

Unknown

entity whose identity is not known

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.