Artwork
Demolishing the Old Orphanage, Stockholm

Demolishing the Old Orphanage, Stockholm is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Anshelm Leonard Schultzberg. It dates from 1894 and is held in the collection of the Nationalmuseum.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1894, *Demolishing the Old Orphanage, Stockholm* is an oil painting by Swedish artist Anshelm Schultzberg (1862–1945). The work records the dismantling of a wooden‑brick orphanage on Barnhusgatan, capturing a moment of urban transformation in late‑19th‑century Stockholm. It is part of the Nationalmuseum’s permanent collection.
Subject & Meaning
The canvas presents a bustling demolition site: a gabled building with chimney and brick walls is being taken apart, while two laborers—one with a basket, the other wielding an axe—work in the foreground. The surrounding street, lined with trees and neighboring structures, frames the scene, inviting contemplation of impermanence and the city’s evolving landscape.
Technique & Style
Schultzberg employs a post‑impressionist palette, favoring warm browns and beiges that lend the scene a nostalgic tone. Broad, expressive brushstrokes convey the kinetic energy of the demolition, while careful modeling of light on the building’s surfaces suggests a fleeting, documentary quality within an artistically rendered environment.
History & Provenance
After its completion, the painting entered the collection of Sweden’s Nationalmuseum, where it remains on display. Schultzberg, active from the 1880s into the early 20th century, produced the work during a period of rapid urban development, reflecting contemporary interest in documenting civic change.
Context
The demolition depicted occurred during a wave of modernization in Stockholm, when older wooden structures were replaced by newer, often stone, constructions. Schultzberg’s choice to record this specific orphanage highlights the social history of public welfare institutions and the physical reshaping of the city’s fabric at the turn of the century.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Anshelm Schultzberg (28 September 1862 – 27 February 1945) was a Swedish painter. His work was part of the painting event in the art competition at the 1932 Summer Olympics.














