Artwork
Winter scene

Winter scene is an oil painting by Anthonie Verstraelen. It dates from 1627 and is held in the collection of the Fitzwilliam Museum. Created circa 1627, this small-scale work is executed on copper, a medium that imparts a luminous surface and fine detail.
About this work
Overview
Created circa 1627, this small-scale work is executed on copper, a medium that imparts a luminous surface and fine detail. It portrays a frozen pond populated by figures in winter attire, some linked arm‑in‑arm, set against a modest village backdrop of trees and low buildings. The palette balances cool sky tones with the earthy hues of the architecture, conveying a crisp, seasonal atmosphere.
Subject & Meaning
The composition centers on communal ice‑skating, a popular pastime in the Dutch Republic that symbolized both leisure and social cohesion. The grouping of skaters suggests interaction and shared enjoyment, while the surrounding landscape situates the activity within a familiar, rural environment, reflecting contemporary interest in everyday winter life.
Technique & Style
Working on copper allows Verstraelen to render delicate brushwork and subtle tonal variations. The artist employs a restrained color scheme—pale blues, grays, and muted browns—to evoke cold weather, while the smooth metal surface enhances the painting’s sheen and depth. The handling aligns with the Dutch Golden Age’s emphasis on naturalistic detail in landscape scenes.
History & Provenance
Anthonie Verstraelen, born in Gorinchem around 1593 and active until his death in Amsterdam in 1641, was a noted painter of winter landscapes. This piece, part of his output alongside contemporaries such as Hendrik and Barend Avercamp, entered the collection of the Fitzwilliam Museum, where it remains on display.
Context
During the early 17th century, Dutch artists increasingly turned to winter subjects, reflecting both climatic conditions and a cultural fascination with seasonal activities. Verstraelen’s work contributes to this trend, offering a view of communal recreation that complements the broader flourishing of landscape painting in the Dutch Golden Age.
Artist & collection
Artist
Anthonie Verstraelen or Van Stralen (Gorkum, 1593/1594 - Amsterdam, 1641) was a Dutch landscape painter.











