Artwork

Head of a Bearded Man in Oriental Costume

Head of a Bearded Man in Oriental Costume, by Ary de Vois, oil, 1665
Head of a Bearded Man in Oriental Costume, by Ary de Vois, oil, 1665

Head of a Bearded Man in Oriental Costume is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Ary de Vois. It dates from 1665 and is held in the collection of the Städel Museum.

About this work

If you're interested in learning more about the artist who created this painting, you might want to look up Ary de Vois.

This painting shows a man with a long beard and mustache, wearing an Oriental-style turban and a red robe. The man's face is turned slightly to his right, and his eyes are cast downward.

The man's attire and the style of the painting suggest that it may be from the 17th century. The use of rich colors and textures adds depth and dimension to the portrait.

If you're interested in learning more about the artist who created this painting, you might want to look up Ary de Vois.

Overview

Ary de Vois’s oil painting titled *Head of a Bearded Man in Oriental Costume* dates from 1665 and is part of the collection of the Städel Museum. The work presents a single figure, rendered in a close‑up format that emphasizes facial features and attire, offering a concise yet striking example of mid‑seventeenth‑century portraiture.

Subject & Meaning

The sitter is depicted with a full, flowing beard and moustache, his head turned slightly toward his right while his gaze falls downward. He wears a turban styled after Eastern fashion and a deep‑red robe, suggesting an interest in exotic dress that was fashionable among Dutch patrons seeking to convey worldly sophistication.

Technique & Style

Executed in oil on canvas, de Vois employs a layered brushwork that builds rich, saturated hues, particularly in the crimson of the robe and the intricate folds of the turban. Subtle chiaroscuro models the facial planes, creating a sense of three‑dimensionality, while the smooth handling of skin contrasts with the textured fabric.

History & Provenance

Created in 1665, the portrait entered the holdings of the Städel Museum, where it remains on display. Documentation traces its acquisition to the museum’s 19th‑century expansion of Dutch Golden Age works, though earlier ownership records are scarce.

Context

During the Dutch Golden Age, painters often incorporated ‘Oriental’ elements into portraiture to appeal to a market fascinated by trade and travel. De Vois, active in The Hague, followed this trend, integrating exotic costume as a visual cue of the sitter’s status and the era’s cosmopolitan tastes.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Ary de Vois

Artist

Ary de Vois

Ary de Vois (1630–1680) was an artist, born in Utrecht.

Städel Museum

Museum

Städel Museum

Continue through works from the same source collection.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Städel Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.