Artwork

The blocking of Prague by the Austrians under Grand Duke Francis Stephen of Lorraine and Toscana during the War of the Austrian Succession, 1742

The blocking of Prague by the Austrians under Grand Duke Francis Stephen of Lorraine and Toscana during the War of the Austrian Succession, 1742, by August Querfurt, oil, 1742
The blocking of Prague by the Austrians under Grand Duke Francis Stephen of Lorraine and Toscana during the War of the Austrian Succession, 1742, by August Querfurt, oil, 1742

The blocking of Prague by the Austrians under Grand Duke Francis Stephen of Lorraine and Toscana during the War of the Austrian Succession, 1742 is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist August Querfurt. It dates from 1742 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum.

About this work

Overview

This 1742 oil painting by August Querfurt captures a pivotal moment in the War of the Austrian Succession: the Austrian blockade of Prague. Executed in the Rococo style, the work typifies Querfurt's specialization in military and battle scenes.

Subject & Meaning

The painting portrays the Austrian siege of Prague, focusing on cavalry activity in the foreground against the backdrop of the besieged city. The scene conveys the tension and drama of war through compositional and lighting choices.

Technique & Style

Querfurt employs chiaroscuro to create depth and volume, evident in the stark lighting on soldiers and horses, enhancing the sense of drama. His style, influenced by training under his father and study in Augsburg (with nods to Wouwerman), blends detailed military depiction with Rococo flair.

History & Provenance

Created in 1742, the painting is part of the Kunsthistorisches Museum's collection in Vienna, reflecting its historical and artistic significance within European military art genres.

Context

The work belongs to a 18th-century artistic tradition of documenting historical military events, emphasizing movement and detail. It reflects the broader cultural interest in commemorating key battles of the War of the Austrian Succession.

Legacy

While Querfurt's work is recognized within the niche of 18th-century military art, its legacy is more noted for its historical documentation of the War of the Austrian Succession rather than a broader influence on the development of art movements.

Artist & collection

Portrait of August Querfurt

Artist

August Querfurt

August Querfurt (1696, Wolfenbüttel – 1761, Vienna) was an Austrian painter. He painted primarily soldiers and battle scenes. He was first instructed by his father, Tobias Querfurt, a landscape and animal painter, and…