Artwork

Christ on the Cross

Christ on the Cross, by Hans Baldung Grien, ink, 1505
Christ on the Cross, by Hans Baldung Grien, ink, 1505

Christ on the Cross is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Hans Baldung Grien. It dates from 1505 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Christ on the Cross is a 1505 woodcut by Hans Baldung Grien, exemplifying the artist's style and the characteristics of printmaking during the German Renaissance.

Subject & Meaning

The woodcut depicts Christ crucified, with a serene yet sorrowful expression, and a muscular physique. A sign above his head bears the inscription 'INRI'. The simple cross and faintly suggested landscape background focus attention on Christ's figure.

Technique & Style

The woodcut showcases bold contrasts and detailed rendering, reflecting Baldung Grien's training under Albrecht Dürer and his own expressive style. The visible wood grain on the cross and the defined musculature of Christ's body demonstrate the artist's skill in exploiting the medium's possibilities.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Hans Baldung Grien

Artist

Hans Baldung Grien

Hans Baldung (1484 or 1485 – September 1545), called Hans Baldung Grien, (being an early nickname, because of his predilection for the colour green), was a painter, printer, engraver, draftsman, and stained glass…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.