Artwork
Portrait of Paulus Potter

Portrait of Paulus Potter is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Bartholomeus van der Helst. It dates from 1654 and is held in the collection of the Mauritshuis.
About this work
Overview
Bartholomeus van der Helst painted this portrait in 1654, depicting the younger Dutch artist Paulus Potter. Executed in oil on canvas, the work belongs to the Dutch Golden Age and is now part of the Mauritshuis collection in The Hague. The composition presents Potter seated, turned slightly, with a chair and an unseen canvas suggested behind him.
Subject & Meaning
The sitter, identified as the animal painter Paulus Potter, appears with curly reddish hair and a solemn expression. He wears a dark coat trimmed with white ruffles at the wrists, one hand resting on a wooden chair and the other holding a small palette and brushes, implying a moment of pause from his studio practice.
Technique & Style
Van der Helst employs a restrained chiaroscuro, allowing the dark background to emphasize the illuminated face and richly rendered garments. The folds of the coat are modeled with soft light, while the palette and brushes are rendered with fine detail, showcasing the artist’s skill in texture and material.
History & Provenance
Since its creation, the portrait has remained in Dutch collections, eventually entering the Mauritshuis. Its provenance reflects the painting’s association with Amsterdam’s elite circles, where van der Helst was a favored portraitist among the stadtholder’s acquaintances.
Context
The work illustrates the 17th‑century Dutch practice of portraying fellow artists, emphasizing professional identity through studio accessories. Van der Helst, known for elegant portraiture, captures Potter at a time when both painters were active in Amsterdam’s vibrant artistic market, highlighting the interconnected networks of the period.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Bartholomeus van der Helst (1613 – buried 16 December 1670) was a Dutch painter. Considered to be one of the leading portrait painters of the Dutch Golden Age, his elegant portraits gained him the patronage of…














