Artwork

Mrs. William Waters

Mrs. William Waters, by Ruth Henshaw Bascom, graphite, 1828
Mrs. William Waters, by Ruth Henshaw Bascom, graphite, 1828

Mrs. William Waters is a graphite drawing by the Romanticist artist Ruth Henshaw Bascom. It dates from 1828 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Created around 1828, this portrait—titled Mrs.

About this work

Overview

Created around 1828, this portrait—titled Mrs. William Waters—is a drawing by American artist Ruth Henshaw Bascom. Executed on four sheets of paper that have been adhered together, the work combines pastel, graphite, and watercolor. The composition presents a seated woman in a three‑quarter view, rendered with a restrained palette and a plain backdrop that directs attention to the sitter.

Subject & Meaning

She wears a dark, elevated hairstyle typical of early‑19th‑century fashion, a white collar, and a black dress with a scalloped neckline.

The figure is depicted slightly turned, her profile visible while her torso faces the viewer. She wears a dark, elevated hairstyle typical of early‑19th‑century fashion, a white collar, and a black dress with a scalloped neckline. A string of pearls drapes near her ear, suggesting modest refinement. The portrait functions as a personal likeness, likely intended to commemorate the woman’s social standing and domestic identity.

Technique & Style

Bascom employs a layered approach: soft pastel washes establish skin tones, while graphite provides fine detailing of facial features and hair. Watercolor accents the clothing and accessories, and bold black outlines delineate the dress’s edges, creating a contrast between delicate coloration and defined form. The use of cut‑paper silhouettes for the support adds a subtle textural element, enhancing the overall compositional clarity.

History & Provenance

The drawing is attributed to Bascom’s early career, a period when she produced numerous portrait miniatures for New England patrons. Although specific ownership records are limited, the work bears the sitter’s married name, indicating it may have remained within the Waters family or been passed down through descendants. Its survival on adhered paper suggests careful preservation by later custodians.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.