Artwork

Tour du gros-horloge, Evreux

Tour du gros-horloge, Evreux, by Richard Parkes Bonington, ink, 1824
Tour du gros-horloge, Evreux, by Richard Parkes Bonington, ink, 1824

Tour du gros-horloge, Evreux is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Richard Parkes Bonington. It dates from 1824 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Richard Parkes Bonington’s 1824 lithograph, *Tour du gros‑horloge, Evreux*, presents a view of the medieval clock tower that dominates the main thoroughfare of Évreux, France. The print captures a bustling scene of townspeople in period dress, shop fronts, and a distant vessel on the river, all rendered with a clear, light‑filled atmosphere characteristic of Bonington’s work.

Subject & Meaning

The inclusion of a ship on the right hints at the town’s commercial links to the river, underscoring the interplay between architecture and urban life.

The composition centers on the tall clock tower, its flag fluttering above a prominent clock face, symbolising civic order amidst everyday activity. Below, figures gather, some seated, others standing, suggesting a communal pause in daily commerce. The inclusion of a ship on the right hints at the town’s commercial links to the river, underscoring the interplay between architecture and urban life.

Technique & Style

Executed in lithography, the image employs delicate shading to model the stone façades and to soften the sky, creating a sense of depth. Bonington’s handling of light—bright yet diffused—reflects his Romantic sensibility, while the precise rendering of architectural details demonstrates his command of French printmaking methods.

History & Provenance

Bonington, an English landscape painter who spent much of his career in France, produced this work during a period of intense cross‑Channel artistic exchange. The lithograph was likely created for the French market, where his reputation for luminous scenes was already established, and it now resides in several European print collections.

Context

The print exemplifies early 19th‑century interest in historic urban subjects, merging Romantic atmosphere with documentary accuracy. By applying his characteristic light treatment to an architectural motif, Bonington contributed to a broader trend of integrating landscape aesthetics into cityscapes, influencing subsequent French and British printmakers who sought similar blends of mood and detail.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Richard Parkes Bonington

Artist

Richard Parkes Bonington

Richard Parkes Bonington (25 October 1802 – 23 September 1828) was an English Romantic landscape painter.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.