Artwork

Capriccio Derived from Salvator Rosa's "Figurine"

Capriccio Derived from Salvator Rosa's "Figurine", by British 18th Century, ink, 1701
Capriccio Derived from Salvator Rosa's "Figurine", by British 18th Century, ink, 1701

Capriccio Derived from Salvator Rosa's "Figurine" is an ink drawing by the Romanticist artist British 18th Century. It dates from 1701 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. The work is a pen-and-ink drawing on wove paper, later mounted on an older support.

About this work

Overview

The work is a pen-and-ink drawing on wove paper, later mounted on an older support. Executed in black ink, the piece presents a compact composition of four male figures caught in a moment of heightened tension. The central figure, distinguished by a long coat and hat, gestures emphatically while the surrounding men respond with sticks or swords, their faces rendered in stark, angular lines.

Subject & Meaning

The scene suggests a confrontational encounter, perhaps a skirmish or a dramatic narrative episode, though the precise story remains ambiguous. The figures’ rough physiognomies and aggressive postures convey a sense of conflict or travel, inviting viewers to infer a moment of struggle or negotiation among travelers or combatants.

Technique & Style

The artist employs rapid, sketchy strokes that emphasize movement and emotional intensity. Cross‑hatching builds tonal depth, while the loose, expressive line work gives the figures a dynamic, unfinished quality. The background is largely absent, reduced to faint indications of sky or ground, focusing attention on the gestural interaction of the characters.

Artist & collection

Portrait of British 18th Century

Artist

British 18th Century

This artist left small, precise pictures from 18th-century Britain—buildings, faces, and landscapes etched or drawn in ink and chalk.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.