Artwork
Trees by a Rock

Trees by a Rock is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Alexandre Calame. It dates from 1845 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
“Trees by a Rock” is an 1845 print by Swiss landscape artist Alexandre Calame. Executed as an etching, the work measures the artist’s interest in the Alpine environment, presenting a compact scene of vegetation and stone rendered in monochrome.
Subject & Meaning
The composition centers on two slender trees rooted on a craggy slope, their trunks rising against a backdrop of uneven ground dotted with grass and low shrubs. Beyond the immediate foreground, faint mountain outlines dissolve into a pale sky, suggesting distance and the vastness of the surrounding landscape.
Technique & Style
Calame employed the traditional etching process, incising lines into a copper plate before applying ink and pressing the image onto paper. Varying line density creates a sense of volume in the trees, while cross‑hatching conveys the rough texture of the rocks. The overall tonal range reflects the artist’s precise handling of light and shadow.
History & Provenance
Created in the mid‑nineteenth century, the print aligns with Calame’s broader output of Alpine scenes that were popular among European collectors. While specific ownership records are limited, the work has appeared in several catalogues of Calame’s prints, confirming its authenticity and place within his oeuvre.
Artist & collection



















