Artwork
Mercury bearing Psyche to Olympus
Mercury bearing Psyche to Olympus is a print by Giovanni Jacopo Caraglio. It dates from 1550 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.
About this work
Overview
This 16th-century print, produced by Giovanni Jacopo Caraglio around 1550, depicts a mythological scene designed by Raphael. The work showcases Mercury escorting Psyche to Olympus, set against a backdrop of clouds.
Subject & Meaning
The print illustrates a pivotal moment from Psyche's mythological journey, where Mercury, recognizable by his winged staff and hat, guides the mortal Psyche (identified by her curly hair and loose robe) to the realm of the gods. The scene symbolizes Psyche's ascension to divine status.
Technique & Style
Caraglio employed chiaroscuro, characterized by deep shadows and smooth shading, to create a strong contrast between light and dark, making the figures stand out against the soft, airy clouds. The rendering of textures, from Mercury's muscular form to the fluffy clouds, adds depth to the composition.
History & Provenance
Designed by the renowned artist Raphael, this print was executed by Giovanni Jacopo Caraglio on paper around 1550, highlighting the collaborative efforts between designers and engravers during the Renaissance.
Context
Produced in the mid-16th century, this print reflects the Renaissance fascination with classical mythology and the dissemination of artistic designs through printmaking, a technology that facilitated the widespread reproduction of master designs.
Legacy
As a print based on a Raphael design, it contributed to the broad circulation of his artistic visions, influencing subsequent depictions of mythological themes in European art.
Artist & collection
Artist
Jacopo Caraglio, Giovanni Jacopo Caraglio or Gian Giacomo Caraglio (c. 1500/1505 – 26 August 1565) known also as Jacobus Parmensis and Jacobus Veronensis was an Italian engraver, goldsmith and medallist, born at Verona…
