Artwork
Gateway in the Via Sepulcralis in Pompeii

Gateway in the Via Sepulcralis in Pompeii is an oil painting by Christen Købke. It dates from 1846 and is held in the collection of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1846, the oil painting titled *Gateway in the Via Sepulcralis in Pompeii* depicts a fragment of an ancient Roman street scene. A solitary figure in white stands before a deteriorating stone arch, while further ruins recede into a landscape of gentle hills under a clear sky. The work is part of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art’s collection.
Subject & Meaning
The composition presents a ruined gateway on the historic Via Sepulcralis, the road that once led to the necropolis of Pompeii. By placing a lone, clothed individual before the arch, the artist emphasizes the passage of time and the contrast between human presence and the enduring, yet decayed, architecture of antiquity.
Technique & Style
Executed in oil on canvas, the painting employs a warm, earthy palette that renders the stone with subtle tonal variation. The artist balances light and shadow to model the forms, creating a modest chiaroscuro effect that gives depth to the arches and the surrounding landscape while preserving an atmospheric, almost lyrical quality.
History & Provenance
The Danish painter, a leading figure of his nation’s Golden Age, produced the work after extensive travel in Italy, including a stay in Rome where he studied ancient ruins. Since its creation, the canvas has entered the collection of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, where it remains on display.
Context
The painting reflects the 19th‑century fascination with classical antiquity that accompanied the Romantic movement’s interest in ruins and the sublime. Købke’s Italian journeys, particularly his 1838 visit to the region and his 1840 period in Rome, provided direct visual material that informed his depiction of Pompeian architecture.
Artist & collection
Artist
Christen Schiellerup Købke (26 May 1810 – 7 February 1848) was a Danish painter, and one of the best-known artists from the Golden Age of Danish Painting.

















