Artwork

Götz von Berlichingen

Götz von Berlichingen, by Lovis Corinth, ink, 1920
Götz von Berlichingen, by Lovis Corinth, ink, 1920

Götz von Berlichingen is an ink print by Lovis Corinth. It dates from 1920 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The work emerged during a period of stylistic transformation in Corinth’s career, following a stroke in 1911 that loosened his approach to form and brushwork.

Created in 1920, *Götz von Berlichingen* is a black lithograph by German artist Lovis Corinth. The work emerged during a period of stylistic transformation in Corinth’s career, following a stroke in 1911 that loosened his approach to form and brushwork. Executed using lithographic technique, the print captures a group of armored figures in a dense, gestural composition, reflecting both historical subject matter and a shift toward expressive abstraction.

Subject & Meaning

The print portrays Götz von Berlichingen, a 16th-century German knight associated with the Peasants' War, though the image focuses not on individual heroism but on the collective presence of soldiers. Their hunched postures and indistinct faces suggest anonymity and fatigue, emphasizing the human cost of conflict rather than glorifying military legend. Corinth’s choice of subject aligns with postwar Germany’s reexamination of national myths.

Technique & Style

Lithography allowed Corinth to draw directly onto a stone surface, translating his rapid, tactile mark-making into printed form. The lines are uneven and loosely rendered, with soft tonal gradations achieved through controlled ink application. The figures appear almost smudged, their forms dissolving into the background — a deliberate departure from naturalism, favoring emotional immediacy over detail.

History & Provenance

Corinth produced this print during his tenure with the Berlin Secession, an avant-garde artists’ group he later led after Max Liebermann. Though not part of a larger series, the work reflects his ongoing interest in historical and literary themes during the 1910s and 1920s. It entered public collections shortly after its creation, preserved as an example of his mature graphic style.

Context

Made in the aftermath of World War I, the print resonates with a society grappling with trauma and the collapse of old hierarchies. Corinth’s depiction of faceless soldiers echoes broader cultural disillusionment. His stylistic evolution — from academic realism to expressive looseness — mirrored a generation’s rejection of prewar order, aligning his work with the mood of Weimar-era Germany.

Legacy

*Götz von Berlichingen* stands as a significant example of Corinth’s graphic output, illustrating how lithography could convey psychological depth through minimal means. While less known than his paintings, the print influenced later German expressionist printmakers who valued rawness over polish. Its preservation in major collections underscores its role in documenting the transition from 19th-century traditions to modernist experimentation.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Lovis Corinth

Artist

Lovis Corinth

Lovis Corinth was a German artist and writer whose mature work as a painter and printmaker realized a synthesis of impressionism and expressionism.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.