Artwork

Cain Killing Abel

Cain Killing Abel, by Albrecht Dürer, ink, 1511
Cain Killing Abel, by Albrecht Dürer, ink, 1511

Cain Killing Abel is an ink print by the Northern Renaissance artist Albrecht Dürer. It dates from 1511 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Albrecht Dürer’s woodcut shows Cain swinging a club at Abel while Adam and Eve watch from above.

Albrecht Dürer’s woodcut shows Cain swinging a club at Abel while Adam and Eve watch from above. The figures are stark against blank space, no background, just lines. The tension is all in Cain’s face and the raised arm.

This was made in 1511. Dürer used woodcut to tell Bible stories in bold black and white. The technique lets light hit the figures like stage spotlights.

Look up Dürer, Albrecht next.

Overview

Cain Killing Abel is a 1511 woodcut by Albrecht Dürer, portraying a pivotal biblical scene with stark simplicity.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts the moment before Cain strikes Abel, with Adam and Eve observing from above. Tension is conveyed through Cain's facial expression and raised club-wielding arm, emphasizing the dramatic intensity of the fratricide.

Technique & Style

Executed in woodcut, the work utilizes bold black lines against a blank background, creating a sense of stage-like illumination where light appears to highlight the figures.

History & Provenance

Created in 1511, this woodcut is part of Dürer's efforts to narrate biblical stories through the woodcut medium, characteristic of his use of the technique for dramatic and thematic emphasis.

Context

Within Dürer's oeuvre, this work reflects his interest in exploring religious themes through printmaking, a medium that allowed for widespread dissemination of his interpretations of biblical narratives.

Legacy

As a representative of Dürer's woodcut technique, Cain Killing Abel contributes to the artist's legacy in elevating printmaking as a vehicle for complex, emotionally charged subjects.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Albrecht Dürer

Artist

Albrecht Dürer

Albrecht Dürer spent his life in Nuremberg, a busy German city where artists traded prints like currency.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.