Artwork

Louis XV

Louis XV, by Jean Daullé, ink, 1738
Louis XV, by Jean Daullé, ink, 1738

Louis XV is an ink print by the Baroque artist Jean Daullé. It dates from 1738 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Jean Daullé's 1738 engraving, Louis XV, is a printed portrait of the French monarch, executed on laid paper using metal plate engraving techniques.

Subject & Meaning

The engraving depicts Louis XV seated in a chair, conveying regal authority through meticulous details such as a voluminous white wig, ornate coat with intricate buttons, and lace cuff. The king's direct gaze engages the viewer, emphasizing his power.

Technique & Style

Daullé employed engraving, carving lines into a metal plate, which was then inked and pressed onto paper. Cross-hatching techniques created nuanced shading, from soft facial illumination to sharper, detailed textures like the lace.

History & Provenance

Created in 1738, specific provenance details of the engraving are not provided, though its creation during Louis XV's reign suggests it may have served as an official or commemorative portrait.

Context

As a portrait of a reigning monarch, Louis XV reflects the 18th-century European tradition of royal portraiture, where art served to project the ruler's image and authority across the kingdom.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jean Daullé

Artist

Jean Daullé

Jean Daullé (1732–1732) was an artist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.