Artwork

Commençant a rendre justice aux blanches

Commençant a rendre justice aux blanches, by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1859
Commençant a rendre justice aux blanches, by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1859

Commençant a rendre justice aux blanches is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1859 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Commençant à rendre justice aux blanches is a lithograph by Honoré Daumier, featuring a satirical depiction of a militarized figure targeting disembodied heads, critiquing societal attitudes towards justice and authority.

Subject & Meaning

The print satirizes the dehumanizing treatment of individuals by those in power, symbolized by a soldier in exaggerated uniform aiming a cannon at abstracted, vulnerable heads, likened to fragile materials.

Technique & Style

Executed as a lithograph, the work leverages the medium's capabilities for bold lines and mass production, characteristic of Daumier's use of caricature for social commentary. Lithography, a 19th-century print technique, allowed for widespread dissemination of his critiques.

History & Provenance

Created during a period of heightened social critique, the piece was likely among Daumier's works that faced censorship due to their blunt commentary on contemporary leadership and justice.

Context

Part of Daumier's broader oeuvre of political cartoons, this work reflects his role as a vocal critic of unfair authority, utilizing humor and exaggeration to address pressing social issues of his time.

Legacy

The lithograph contributes to Daumier's legacy as a pioneering satirical artist, influencing future generations of political cartoonists and social commentators through his unflinching critique of power structures.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Honoré Daumier

Artist

Honoré Daumier

Honoré-Victorin Daumier was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the Revolution of 1830 to the fall of the Second French Empire in 1870.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.