Artwork

La tête de Méduse pour l'épicier fautif

La tête de Méduse pour l'épicier fautif, by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1856
La tête de Méduse pour l'épicier fautif, by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1856

La tête de Méduse pour l'épicier fautif is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1856 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

La tête de Méduse pour l'épicier fautif is a lithograph print by Daumier, depicting a shop scene with a shopkeeper and three customers.

Subject & Meaning

The shopkeeper holds up Medusa's severed head, causing the customers to recoil in alarm, while he grins mischievously, suggesting he has sold them subpar goods. The scene satirizes the dynamics of commercial transactions and the greed of shopkeepers.

Technique & Style

Bold black lines and detailed shading create a vivid, humorous scene, characteristic of Daumier's style and the lithographic medium.

Context

The print reflects Daumier's tendency to mock greedy individuals in his art, offering a commentary on 19th-century commercial life.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Honoré Daumier

Artist

Honoré Daumier

Honoré-Victorin Daumier was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the Revolution of 1830 to the fall of the Second French Empire in 1870.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.