Artwork

Alexander and Bucephalus

Alexander and Bucephalus, by Edgar Degas, oil, 1862
Alexander and Bucephalus, by Edgar Degas, oil, 1862

Alexander and Bucephalus is an oil painting by the Impressionist artist Edgar Degas. It dates from 1862 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Alexander and Bucephalus is an oil on canvas painting created by Edgar Degas in 1862. It is a history painting that showcases the artist's technical skill.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts Alexander the Great mounted on his horse, Bucephalus, with Alexander appearing relatively small compared to the large animal. This work diverges from Degas' more familiar subjects, such as dancers.

Technique & Style

Degas employed glazing techniques to achieve the painting's colors, demonstrating his mastery of rendering both human and animal forms. The work reflects his realist style, which was characteristic of his early career.

Context

At the time of its creation, Degas was exploring historical and equestrian themes, in addition to his more frequent depictions of figures in motion.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Edgar Degas

Artist

Edgar Degas

Born Hilaire-Germain-Edgar De Gas on 19 July 1834 in Paris, Edgar Degas came from an affluent banking family with aristocratic roots and spent his childhood among the cultivated circles of the French capital.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.