Artwork

Young Tiger Playing with its Mother (Jeune tigre jouant avec sa mère)

Young Tiger Playing with its Mother (Jeune tigre jouant avec sa mère), by Eugène Delacroix, ink, 1831
Young Tiger Playing with its Mother (Jeune tigre jouant avec sa mère), by Eugène Delacroix, ink, 1831

Young Tiger Playing with its Mother (Jeune tigre jouant avec sa mère) is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Eugène Delacroix. It dates from 1831 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1831, *Young Tiger Playing with its Mother* is a lithograph by Eugène Delacroix, capturing a moment of intimate interaction between two wild felines.

Created in 1831, *Young Tiger Playing with its Mother* is a lithograph by Eugène Delacroix, capturing a moment of intimate interaction between two wild felines. Unlike his large-scale paintings, this work belongs to his printmaking practice, reflecting his interest in dynamic composition and natural behavior. The medium allowed for rapid, expressive execution, aligning with his preference for movement over polished detail.

Subject & Meaning

The scene depicts a tiger cub playfully climbing over its reclining mother, whose head rests on the ground in quiet repose. The interaction suggests tenderness within the wild, contrasting the animal’s ferocity with moments of vulnerability. Delacroix avoids anthropomorphism, instead emphasizing instinctual behavior, reinforcing his fascination with nature’s untamed energy.

Technique & Style

Using lithography, Delacroix employed a sketchy, energetic line to convey motion and texture. The rough, shadowed contours and loose strokes mimic the spontaneity of a drawing, enhancing the sense of immediacy. The dim forest setting is suggested rather than detailed, relying on contrast and tone to evoke depth and atmosphere without traditional modeling.

History & Provenance

Produced in 1831, the lithograph was part of Delacroix’s broader engagement with printmaking during his mature years. It was likely issued as a standalone image, not bound in a publication, and circulated among collectors interested in his interpretations of animal life. No record indicates it was part of a larger series, suggesting it was a singular artistic exploration.

Context

Delacroix was deeply influenced by Rubens and Venetian colorists, but here he turned to direct observation of animals, possibly inspired by specimens at the Jardin des Plantes. The work emerged during a period when Romantic artists sought emotional truth in nature, rejecting academic idealism. His choice of a wild subject aligned with contemporary fascination with the exotic and the sublime.

Legacy

Though less known than his paintings, this lithograph exemplifies Delacroix’s ability to translate vitality into print. It influenced later artists exploring animal subjects through expressive line and tonal contrast. The work remains a quiet testament to his belief that art could capture the raw pulse of life without theatricality or sentiment.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Eugène Delacroix

Artist

Eugène Delacroix

Ferdinand Victor Eugène Delacroix ( DEL-ə-krwah, -⁠KRWAH; French: ; 26 April 1798 – 13 August 1863) was a French Romantic artist who was regarded as the leader of the French Romantic school.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.