Artwork

Dwarf Riding an Ass

Dwarf Riding an Ass, by Stefano Della Bella, ink, 1637
Dwarf Riding an Ass, by Stefano Della Bella, ink, 1637

Dwarf Riding an Ass is an ink print by the Baroque artist Stefano Della Bella. It dates from 1637 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Executed on laid paper, the work is a later restrike, indicating continued interest in the image after its initial production.

Stefano della Bella created this etching in 1637, part of a prolific output of over a thousand prints. Executed on laid paper, the work is a later restrike, indicating continued interest in the image after its initial production. Della Bella, primarily known for his drawings and prints, rarely worked in painting, focusing instead on graphic media to capture everyday and fantastical scenes with precision and wit.

Subject & Meaning

The scene depicts a diminutive figure astride a large donkey, flanked by two smaller pedestrians. The rider’s ornate hat and cane suggest pretension, while the walkers’ plain attire and upward glances imply mockery or bemusement. The disproportionate scale and absurd posture evoke satire, likely commenting on social pretense or the folly of self-importance through visual irony.

Technique & Style

Della Bella employed sharp, incised lines to define movement and expression with clarity. The etching’s fine detail captures the texture of fabric, the posture of figures, and the donkey’s awkward gait. His use of contrast and controlled line weight enhances the comedic tension, balancing spontaneity with technical discipline characteristic of his graphic style.

History & Provenance

The print was originally made in 1637 and later restriked, a common practice for popular images in early modern printmaking. While the original plate’s whereabouts are unrecorded, surviving impressions suggest it circulated widely among collectors and artists. Della Bella’s prints were often reproduced posthumously, reflecting their enduring appeal in European artistic circles.

Context

In mid-17th century Florence, genre scenes and satirical imagery flourished in print form, offering commentary on social hierarchies. Della Bella’s work aligned with broader trends in Northern and Italian graphic art that used humor and exaggeration to critique human behavior. His access to courtly and street life informed these observations, blending observation with invention.

Legacy

Della Bella’s etchings, including this one, influenced later generations of printmakers through their expressive line and narrative economy. Though not widely exhibited today, his works remain in major collections as exemplars of Baroque graphic art. The piece endures as a quiet testament to the power of print to capture fleeting social moments with lasting clarity.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Stefano Della Bella

Artist

Stefano Della Bella

Stefano della Bella (18 May 1610 – 12 July 1664) was an Italian draughtsman and printmaker known for etchings of a great variety of subjects, including military and court scenes, landscapes, and lively genre scenes.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.