Artwork

Landscape with Shepherd Guarding his Flock

Landscape with Shepherd Guarding his Flock, by Stefano Della Bella, ink, 1647
Landscape with Shepherd Guarding his Flock, by Stefano Della Bella, ink, 1647

Landscape with Shepherd Guarding his Flock is an ink print by the Baroque artist Stefano Della Bella. It dates from 1647 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1647, this etching by Stefano della Bella portrays a shepherd overseeing his flock within a quiet valley. The composition places the figure at the water’s edge, framed by gentle hills and scattered trees, conveying a tranquil rural setting. The work exemplifies della Bella’s prolific output as a printmaker, a medium through which he explored a broad range of subjects.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure, a lone shepherd, embodies the pastoral ideal of vigilance and care, while the surrounding landscape suggests harmony between humanity and nature. The calm atmosphere invites contemplation of everyday rural life, reflecting the artist’s interest in genre scenes that elevate ordinary moments to a timeless, serene tableau.

Technique & Style

Executed with fine, precise lines, the etching employs delicate hatching and cross‑hatching to model form and suggest atmospheric depth. Della Bella’s handling of light and shadow creates texture in foliage and water, while the overall composition balances detailed foreground activity with a softened, receding background, characteristic of his nuanced Baroque printmaking.

History & Provenance

Stefano della Bella, a Florentine-born draughtsman, produced more than a thousand etchings during his career, though he left only a single known painting. This work forms part of his extensive landscape series, illustrating his mastery of the medium. Its survival in collections underscores the lasting interest in his versatile graphic oeuvre.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Stefano Della Bella

Artist

Stefano Della Bella

Stefano della Bella (18 May 1610 – 12 July 1664) was an Italian draughtsman and printmaker known for etchings of a great variety of subjects, including military and court scenes, landscapes, and lively genre scenes.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.