Artwork

Two Goats Lying Down

Two Goats Lying Down, by Stefano Della Bella, ink, 1642
Two Goats Lying Down, by Stefano Della Bella, ink, 1642

Two Goats Lying Down is an ink print by the Baroque artist Stefano Della Bella. It dates from 1642 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1642, *Two Goats Lying Down* is an etching by the Florentine printmaker Stefano della Bella. The work depicts a tranquil riverbank scene where two goats recline beneath sparse trees while a distant, low‑lying sky gathers dark, swirling clouds. Small figures and animals are visible wading in the water, adding narrative depth to the pastoral setting.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on the two goats, rendered in a relaxed pose that suggests a moment of quiet repose in the countryside. The surrounding landscape—calm water, wind‑blown foliage, and an ominous sky—creates a contrast between serenity and the impending storm, inviting contemplation of nature’s dual character.

Technique & Style

Della Bella employed the etching process, incising fine lines into a copper plate that, when printed, produce delicate textures resembling carved wood. The rendering of fur, bark, and cloud formations relies on intricate hatching, giving the image a tactile quality that emphasizes the artist’s command of line and tonal variation.

History & Provenance

Stefano della Bella (1610‑1664) was a prolific Italian draughtsman who produced more than a thousand prints across a range of subjects, from military engagements to genre scenes. *Two Goats Lying Down* belongs to the middle period of his career, reflecting his continued exploration of pastoral themes within his extensive oeuvre.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Stefano Della Bella

Artist

Stefano Della Bella

Stefano della Bella (18 May 1610 – 12 July 1664) was an Italian draughtsman and printmaker known for etchings of a great variety of subjects, including military and court scenes, landscapes, and lively genre scenes.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.