Artwork

Two Galleys and their Launches

Two Galleys and their Launches, by Stefano Della Bella, ink, 1647
Two Galleys and their Launches, by Stefano Della Bella, ink, 1647

Two Galleys and their Launches is an ink print by the Baroque artist Stefano Della Bella. It dates from 1647 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1647, *Two Galleys and their Launches* is an etching by Stefano della Bella, a Florentine artist noted for his prolific output of prints and drawings. The work presents a bustling maritime scene, rendered entirely in ink without any painted color, exemplifying della Bella’s facility with the medium.

Subject & Meaning

The composition depicts two large galleys, their towering masts and billowing flags dominating a rocky coastline. In the foreground, smaller vessels crowded with passengers navigate choppy waters, while additional ships lie at anchor in the distance. A hill dotted with buildings and trees frames the shore, suggesting a lively port environment.

Technique & Style

Executed through etching, the image was produced by incising fine lines into a metal plate with acid, then inking and pressing the plate onto paper. Della Bella’s handling of line conveys the texture of rope, sail, and water ripple with remarkable precision, allowing a complex, densely populated scene to emerge from a monochrome surface.

History & Provenance

Della Bella, active in the mid‑17th century, is documented as having created over a thousand etchings and numerous drawings, though only a single painting is known to be attributed to him. *Two Galleys and their Launches* fits within his extensive series of maritime and military subjects, reflecting the period’s fascination with naval power.

Context

The mid‑1600s saw heightened interest in naval warfare and exploration across Europe, and prints served as a primary means of disseminating such imagery. Della Bella’s work aligns with contemporary Italian printmakers who used the etching process to capture detailed, narrative scenes for a broad audience.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Stefano Della Bella

Artist

Stefano Della Bella

Stefano della Bella (18 May 1610 – 12 July 1664) was an Italian draughtsman and printmaker known for etchings of a great variety of subjects, including military and court scenes, landscapes, and lively genre scenes.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.