Artwork

Benjamin Franklin

Benjamin Franklin, by Joseph Siffred Duplessis, ink, 1789
Benjamin Franklin, by Joseph Siffred Duplessis, ink, 1789

Benjamin Franklin is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Joseph Siffred Duplessis. It dates from 1789 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Created in 1789, this color aquatint portrait was produced by French artist Joseph‑Siffred Duplessi.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1789, this color aquatint portrait was produced by French artist Joseph‑Siffred Duplessi. It presents the American statesman Benjamin Franklin seated in a chair, rendered with a restrained palette and a focus on subtle facial detail.

Subject & Meaning

Franklin is depicted in modest attire, his gaze directed forward and his expression composed. Fine lines around his eyes and a faint smile convey a sense of seasoned wisdom and approachable humanity, reflecting the public image of the diplomat during his later years.

Technique & Style

The work employs the aquatint process, a printmaking technique that allows for tonal gradations resembling watercolor washes. Duplessi’s handling of color creates soft shadows and highlights, emphasizing texture in the clothing and the nuanced contours of the sitter’s face.

History & Provenance

Produced shortly after Franklin’s 1785 visit to France, the print was likely intended for a European audience familiar with his diplomatic role. It remains attributed to Duplessi, whose portraiture of notable Enlightenment figures contributed to his reputation in late‑eighteenth‑century France.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Joseph Siffred Duplessis

Artist

Joseph Siffred Duplessis

Joseph-Siffred Duplessis (22 September 1725 – 1 April 1802) was a French painter known for the clarity and immediacy of his portraits.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.