Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Ernst Barlach, ink, 1930
Untitled, by Ernst Barlach, ink, 1930

Untitled is an ink print by Ernst Barlach. It dates from 1930 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

You see a rough, shadowy figure kneeling over a low mound of earth, hands pressed together like they’re praying or holding something tight.

You see a rough, shadowy figure kneeling over a low mound of earth, hands pressed together like they’re praying or holding something tight.

Barlach carved this image in 1930, right as the Nazis started calling his work “degenerate.” The same hands that drew this quiet scene were soon banned from showing art in public. The lithograph’s grainy lines make the moment feel urgent, almost like a quick sketch you’d hide in a drawer.

To see how other artists used simple marks to say big things, look up the technique of lithography.

Overview

Untitled is a 1930 lithograph by German artist Ernst Barlach, known for his diverse work in sculpture, printmaking, and writing.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts a kneeling figure with clasped hands, bent over a low mound of earth, conveying a sense of reverence or solemn contemplation, reflecting Barlach's anti-war sentiments shaped by his World War I experiences.

Technique & Style

The lithograph's grainy, rough lines evoke a sense of urgency, characteristic of Barlach's style, which was associated with Expressionism and Realism.

History & Provenance

Created in 1930, the print coincided with the Nazi's rising criticism of Barlach's work, labeling it 'degenerate.' The work is part of The Museum of Modern Art's collection.

Context

The lithograph was produced during a period of increasing censorship for Barlach, as the Nazi regime began to restrict his artistic expression.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Ernst Barlach

Artist

Ernst Barlach

Ernst Heinrich Barlach (2 January 1870 – 24 October 1938) was a German expressionist sculptor, medallist, printmaker and writer.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.