Artwork

Feuille de douze médailles antiques

Feuille de douze médailles antiques, by Eugène Delacroix, 1825
Feuille de douze médailles antiques, by Eugène Delacroix, 1825

Feuille de douze médailles antiques is a print by the Romanticist artist Eugène Delacroix. It dates from 1825 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1825, *Feuille de douze médailles antiques* is a print by Eugène Delacroix, a central figure of French Romanticism. The work presents a series of twelve portrait-like medallions rendered in a sketchy, dark line, each depicting a classical head with varying expressions and adornments such as crowns, helmets, or flowing hair.

Subject & Meaning

The composition gathers a set of antiquated faces, evoking the tradition of Roman or Greek coinage. While the individual identities remain ambiguous, the central medallion, crowned with foliage, suggests a regal or divine figure, underscoring Delacroix’s interest in classical iconography interpreted through a Romantic lens.

Technique & Style

Executed with rapid, scratchy strokes, the print emphasizes line over the polished finish of Neoclassical drawing. Delacroix’s approach reflects his preference for movement and emotional intensity, drawing on the dynamism of Rubens and the rich coloration of the Venetian Renaissance, even though the work itself is monochrome.

History & Provenance

The piece dates from the early stage of Delacroix’s career, before his major historical canvases. It bears the artist’s signature in the lower corner, though the inscription is partially obscured, confirming its attribution to Delacroix and situating it within his formative explorations of classical subjects.

Context

During the 1820s, French art was shifting from the restrained classicism of the Academy toward the expressive freedom of Romanticism. Delacroix’s medallions embody this transition, marrying ancient motifs with a heightened sense of drama that would come to define his later, larger-scale works.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Eugène Delacroix

Artist

Eugène Delacroix

Ferdinand Victor Eugène Delacroix ( DEL-ə-krwah, -⁠KRWAH; French: ; 26 April 1798 – 13 August 1863) was a French Romantic artist who was regarded as the leader of the French Romantic school.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.