Artwork

The Bear Beseeches the Lion for Justice

The Bear Beseeches the Lion for Justice, by Allart van Everdingen, ink, 1650
The Bear Beseeches the Lion for Justice, by Allart van Everdingen, ink, 1650

The Bear Beseeches the Lion for Justice is an ink print by the Baroque artist Allart van Everdingen. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Allart van Everdingen, a Dutch artist active in the mid‑17th century, produced the etching *The Bear Beseeches the Lion for Justice* around 1650.

Allart van Everdingen, a Dutch artist active in the mid‑17th century, produced the etching *The Bear Beseeches the Lion for Justice* around 1650. Executed on a copper plate, the print presents a compact, allegorical tableau in which a bear implores a lion seated on a rocky ledge. The composition reflects the period’s interest in moralizing animal symbolism within the broader flourishing of Dutch graphic arts.

Subject & Meaning

The image juxtaposes a standing bear, its fore‑paws lifted in a gesture of supplication, against a lion that gazes down with a composed expression. The bear’s plea to the lion evokes traditional European allegories in which predatory beasts represent authority and justice, suggesting a narrative of the powerless seeking fairness from a dominant ruler.

Technique & Style

Van Everdingen employed the etching process, incising fine lines into a metal plate before acid biting and printing on paper. The work is distinguished by tightly wound, swirling strokes that render foliage and fur with a tactile quality. The delicate line work creates a sense of movement and texture, giving the animals a near‑lifelike presence within a restrained, monochrome palette.

History & Provenance

Created during the Dutch Golden Age, the print aligns with van Everdingen’s broader output of etchings and mezzotints that catered to a growing market for affordable artworks. While specific ownership records are sparse, the piece has been catalogued in several 19th‑century collections of Dutch prints, confirming its circulation among connoisseurs of the period’s graphic repertoire.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Allart van Everdingen

Artist

Allart van Everdingen

Allaert van Everdingen (Dutch pronunciation: ; bapt. 18 June 1621 – 8 November 1675 (buried)), was a Dutch Golden Age painter and printmaker in etching and mezzotint.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.