Artwork

Dinner Service (Rousseau service): Butterflies and Fish (no. 16)

Dinner Service (Rousseau service): Butterflies and Fish (no. 16), by Félix Bracquemond, 1866
Dinner Service (Rousseau service): Butterflies and Fish (no. 16), by Félix Bracquemond, 1866

Dinner Service (Rousseau service): Butterflies and Fish (no. 16) is a print by the Impressionist artist Félix Bracquemond. It dates from 1866 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Félix Bracquemond’s 1866 print titled “Dinner Service (Rousseau service): Butterflies and Fish (no. 16)” is part of the Cleveland Museum of Art’s collection. The work presents a decorative tableau of fish and butterflies rendered in stark black line against the paper’s natural hue, creating a balanced composition of aquatic and aerial motifs.

Subject & Meaning

The image juxtaposes swimming fish with fluttering butterflies, each rendered with exaggerated eyes or delicate wing patterns. By placing these creatures together, Bracquemond suggests a whimsical dialogue between water and air, inviting viewers to consider the shared vitality of disparate natural forms within a decorative context.

Technique & Style

Executed with a limited palette of black ink on uncolored paper, the print relies on precise line work and varying hatch densities to convey texture and depth. The bold outlines define the forms, while subtle cross‑hatching suggests movement, giving the small subjects a sense of liveliness despite the work’s graphic simplicity.

History & Provenance

Created in the mid‑nineteenth century, the print entered the Cleveland Museum of Art’s holdings through acquisition in the early twentieth century, reflecting the museum’s interest in French graphic arts of the period. Its inclusion in the museum’s print collection underscores Bracquemond’s role in the development of decorative illustration.

Context

Bracquemond, a key figure in the French etching revival, often blended natural observation with ornamental design. This piece aligns with the broader nineteenth‑century fascination with exotic motifs and the decorative arts, echoing contemporary trends in pattern books and the burgeoning interest in integrating fine art with everyday objects.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Félix Bracquemond

Artist

Félix Bracquemond

Félix Henri Bracquemond (French pronunciation: ; 22 May 1833 – 29 October 1914) was a French painter, etcher, and printmaker.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.