Artwork

Madonna and Child

Madonna and Child, by Francesco Botticini, unspecified, 1478
Madonna and Child, by Francesco Botticini, unspecified, 1478

Madonna and Child is an unspecified painting by the Early Renaissance artist Francesco Botticini. It dates from 1478 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. The work depicts the Virgin Mary cradling the infant Jesus, each crowned with a luminous gold halo.

About this work

Overview

The work depicts the Virgin Mary cradling the infant Jesus, each crowned with a luminous gold halo. Mary is dressed in a blue robe whose soft folds are rendered with delicate light effects, while the child rests peacefully in her arms.

Subject & Meaning

The composition follows the traditional Christian iconography of the Madonna and Child, emphasizing the sacred bond between mother and son. The halos signify their divine status, and the intimate pose underscores themes of tenderness and theological significance.

Technique & Style

Executed in tempera on panel, the painting employs a luminous gold background typical of 15th‑century Florentine devotional art. The artist’s handling of fabric folds and subtle chiaroscuro demonstrates an awareness of light that enhances the three‑dimensionality of the figures.

History & Provenance

Created by Francesco di Giovanni Botticini, a painter from a multigenerational artistic family, the piece likely dates to the early 1470s, shortly after his first documented altarpiece of 1471. Botticini is thought to have trained under Neri de Bicci, and the work now belongs to the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

Artist & collection

Artist

Francesco Botticini

Francesco Botticini (real name Francesco di Giovanni, 1446 – 16 January 1498) was an Italian painter of the Early Renaissance.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.