Artwork

Four Heads and Two Figures [verso]

Four Heads and Two Figures [verso], by Paul Gauguin, crayon, 1886
Four Heads and Two Figures [verso], by Paul Gauguin, crayon, 1886

Four Heads and Two Figures [verso] is a crayon drawing by the Impressionist artist Paul Gauguin. It dates from 1886 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Four Heads and Two Figures [verso] is a crayon drawing on wove paper created by Paul Gauguin in 1886. Characterized by quick, loose lines, the sketch depicts four portrait heads and two casually posed standing figures, distinguished by simple attire and minimal background.

Subject & Meaning

The subject matter consists of four heads and two figures in everyday, understated clothing. The casual poses and lack of detailed setting suggest the work may have been an exploratory sketch, focusing on capturing form and composition rather than narrative depth.

Technique & Style

Executed in rough, uneven crayon lines, the drawing exemplifies Gauguin's early experimental approach. The loose technique and emphasis on basic forms align with his developing Synthetist style, marked by a departure from Impressionist conventions towards more expressive and simplified representations.

History & Provenance

Created in 1886, this work falls within a period of significant artistic innovation for Gauguin, as he delved into Post-Impressionism and Symbolism. The verso indication suggests the paper was utilized on both sides, a common practice among artists for preliminary or exploratory works.

Context

This drawing reflects Gauguin's transitional phase, preceding his more renowned and refined works. It shares characteristics with his early output, notable for rapid execution and a focus on capturing essence over detail, contrasting with the more polished style he would later develop.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Paul Gauguin

Artist

Paul Gauguin

Eugène Henri Paul Gauguin (; French: ; 7 June 1848 – 8 May 1903) was a French painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramist, and writer, whose work has been primarily associated with the Post-Impressionist and Symbolist movements.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.