Artwork

Man Playing Piano; Two Sheep [verso]

Man Playing Piano; Two Sheep [verso], by Paul Gauguin, ink, 1886
Man Playing Piano; Two Sheep [verso], by Paul Gauguin, ink, 1886

Man Playing Piano; Two Sheep [verso] is an ink drawing by the Impressionist artist Paul Gauguin. It dates from 1886 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1886, this double-sided drawing by Paul Gauguin pairs a figure at a piano with a modest pastoral scene of two sheep. Executed with pen, brown ink and graphite on wove paper, the work consists of two quick, loosely rendered sketches on opposite faces of the same sheet, illustrating the artist’s practice of recording ideas in a spontaneous manner.

Subject & Meaning

The recto presents a seated musician, hands poised over the keyboard, body turned in a relaxed pose, suggesting a moment of private performance or study. The verso shows two sheep standing side by side, rendered in blocky, simplified forms. The juxtaposition of cultured activity and rural animal life hints at Gauguin’s early interest in contrasting urban and pastoral themes.

Technique & Style

Gauguin employed a combination of brown ink and graphite, allowing for both bold line work and subtle tonal variation. The strokes are swift and sketchy, characteristic of a preparatory drawing rather than a finished composition. The use of wove paper provides a smooth surface that supports the rapid, gestural marks typical of the artist’s exploratory studies during this period.

History & Provenance

The drawing dates to the mid-1880s, a time when Gauguin was still developing his post‑Impressionist language before his later Symbolist phase. It remains a testament to his early experimental practice. The work’s provenance traces through private collections before entering a museum holding of 19th‑century French drawings, where it is displayed as part of Gauguin’s formative oeuvre.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Paul Gauguin

Artist

Paul Gauguin

Eugène Henri Paul Gauguin (; French: ; 7 June 1848 – 8 May 1903) was a French painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramist, and writer, whose work has been primarily associated with the Post-Impressionist and Symbolist movements.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.