Artwork

Portrait of Mikhail M. Volkov (1776-1820)

Portrait of Mikhail M. Volkov (1776-1820), by George Dawe, oil, 1822
Portrait of Mikhail M. Volkov (1776-1820), by George Dawe, oil, 1822

Portrait of Mikhail M. Volkov (1776-1820) is an oil painting by George Dawe. It dates from 1822 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.

About this work

Overview

George Dawe’s 1822 oil portrait presents Mikhail M. Volkov in a dark military uniform accented by gold epaulettes and a series of medals across his chest. The figure’s curly hair is neatly arranged, and his expression is composed and solemn. A plain, dark backdrop isolates the sitter, directing attention to his attire and the subtle modeling of his face.

Subject & Meaning

Mikhail M. Volkov (1776‑1820) was a Russian officer who served during the Napoleonic Wars, a period marked by intense national defense. The array of decorations displayed on his uniform signals a high rank and recognition for military service, while his calm demeanor suggests the dignified bearing expected of senior officers in the post‑war era.

Technique & Style

Dawe employs chiaroscuro to model Volkov’s facial features, creating a three‑dimensional effect against the muted background. The brushwork is smooth and precise in rendering the metallic sheen of the medals and the texture of the fabric, reflecting the English portrait tradition that Dawe brought to Russia, combined with a restrained Russian academic sensibility.

History & Provenance

After moving to Saint Petersburg in 1819, Dawe quickly became a favored portraitist among Russian elites, receiving commissions for the Military Gallery of the Winter Palace. This portrait entered the State Hermitage Museum’s collection, where it remains part of the institution’s holdings of early‑19th‑century Russian portraiture.

Context

The painting belongs to a broader series of military portraits produced in the aftermath of Napoleon’s 1812 invasion, a time when the Russian state sought to commemorate its officers. Dawe’s work reflects the cross‑cultural exchange between English portraiture and Russian imperial patronage, illustrating how foreign artists contributed to the visual record of Russia’s military elite.

Artist & collection

Portrait of George Dawe

Artist

George Dawe

George Dawe (6 February 1781 – 15 October 1829) was an English portraitist who painted 329 portraits of Russian generals active during Napoleon's invasion of Russia for the Military Gallery of the Winter Palace.

Hermitage Museum

Museum

Hermitage Museum

Continue through works from the same source collection.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Hermitage Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.