Artwork
Charles V of France

Charles V of France is an oil painting by Gillot Saint-Evre. It dates from 1838 and is held in the collection of the Palace of Versailles.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1838, this oil portrait presents Charles V of France as a crowned monarch. Rendered from the chest upward, the figure is set against a dark backdrop that accentuates the luminous details of his regalia, including a blue robe trimmed with gold, a white fur‑lined cape, and a jewel‑encrusted crown. The composition conveys a sense of authority and solemnity.
Subject & Meaning
The work portrays Charles V, a 14th‑century French king, emphasizing his royal status through elaborate dress and insignia. By focusing on the monarch’s visage and ceremonial attire, the painting underscores themes of lineage, sovereignty, and the continuity of French royal tradition, aligning with 19th‑century interests in historicized portraiture.
Technique & Style
Executed in oil on canvas, the artist employs a limited palette of deep shadows and bright highlights to model the figure’s features. Fine brushwork renders the texture of the fur‑trimmed cape and the glitter of the crown’s gemstones, while the dark background isolates the subject, a hallmark of historical portraiture in the early Romantic period.
History & Provenance
The portrait was painted by Gillot Saint‑Evre, a French painter and engraver active in the first half of the 19th century, known for works drawn from historical and literary sources. Since its completion, the painting has been part of the collection at the Palace of Versailles, where it remains on display as part of the museum’s assemblage of royal portraiture.
Artist & collection
Artist
Gillot Saint-Evre (1791, Boult-sur-Suippe – 1858, Paris) was a French painter and engraver. He created scenes on historical and literary subjects, as well as genre scenes and portraits.













