Artwork

Portrait of a Lady with an Elaborate Cartouche

Portrait of a Lady with an Elaborate Cartouche, by Giuseppe Cades, 1785
Portrait of a Lady with an Elaborate Cartouche, by Giuseppe Cades, 1785

Portrait of a Lady with an Elaborate Cartouche is a drawing by the Romanticist artist Giuseppe Cades. It dates from 1785 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. The drawing presents a female figure in profile within an oval frame reminiscent of a classical coin.

About this work

Overview

The drawing presents a female figure in profile within an oval frame reminiscent of a classical coin. Surrounding the central image are ornamental motifs and two winged male figures that hold a crown. The composition blends portraiture with allegorical elements, creating a formal, commemorative object likely intended as a keepsake.

Subject & Meaning

The identity of the woman remains unknown, but the artist emphasizes her status through the profile pose, the presence of Victory and Fame, and the inclusion of a crown associated with an English viscountess. These symbols collectively convey aristocratic rank and public acclaim, positioning the sitter as a figure of distinction within a mythological framework.

Technique & Style

The central portrait is rendered in red chalk, employing a soft, sfumato-like transition of tones, while the surrounding cartouche is executed with pen, ink, and watercolor. This deliberate contrast highlights the portrait as an older, reverential image against a more contemporary Rococo decorative surround, reflecting the artist's skill in integrating varied media.

History & Provenance

Created by Giuseppe Cades, a noted Italian history painter and fresco specialist, the work was not a preparatory sketch but a finished piece. It was likely commissioned as a souvenir for an English traveler on the Grand Tour, serving both as a personal memento and as a demonstration of the artist's decorative expertise.

Context

The drawing merges French Rococo portraiture, evident in the delicate chalk rendering, with Italianate classical ornamentation drawn from antiquarian sources. This hybrid aesthetic mirrors the cultural exchange of the 18th‑century Grand Tour, where Italian artists catered to foreign patrons by combining contemporary tastes with references to ancient art.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Giuseppe Cades

Artist

Giuseppe Cades

Giuseppe Cades was a neo-classicist Italian draftsman, painter, engraver and sculptor, based in Rome.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.