Artwork

Pharaoh's daughter discovers Moses in the rush basket

Pharaoh's daughter discovers Moses in the rush basket, by Guilliam du Gardijn, oil, 1622
Pharaoh's daughter discovers Moses in the rush basket, by Guilliam du Gardijn, oil, 1622

Pharaoh's daughter discovers Moses in the rush basket is an oil painting by the Flemish Baroque painting artist Guilliam du Gardijn. It dates from 1622 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Guilliam du Gardijn’s oil painting, dated 1622, depicts the biblical episode in which the Egyptian princess discovers the infant Moses hidden in a basket of reeds. The work is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection and presents the narrative in a tranquil, river‑bank setting.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on the royal woman, dressed in a vivid red gown, holding a parasol as she surveys the basket that contains the newborn Moses. Surrounding figures—court attendants and a kneeling man—react with curiosity, emphasizing the moment of revelation and the protective care offered to the child.

Technique & Style

Du Gardijn employs a muted palette of soft hues, allowing the light to diffuse gently across the scene. The subtle gradations of tone create a calm atmosphere, while the figures merge seamlessly with the surrounding landscape, reflecting a restrained approach to chiaroscuro that balances illumination and shadow.

History & Provenance

Executed in the early seventeenth century, the painting entered the Rijksmuseum’s holdings through acquisition in the museum’s early collection-building phase. Its provenance prior to the museum remains undocumented, but the work has been catalogued as a representative example of Dutch religious painting of the period.

Context

The work reflects the continued interest of Dutch artists in biblical narratives during the post‑Reformation era, when such subjects were rendered with domestic tranquility rather than overt drama. Du Gardijn’s treatment aligns with contemporary trends that favored naturalistic settings and understated emotional expression.

Artist & collection

Artist

Guilliam du Gardijn

Guilliam du Gardijn (1595–1657) was an artist, born in Cologne.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.