Artwork

Durham Castle and Framwellgate Bridge from the Banks of the River Wear

Durham Castle and Framwellgate Bridge from the Banks of the River Wear, by Thomas Hearne, watercolor, 1778
Durham Castle and Framwellgate Bridge from the Banks of the River Wear, by Thomas Hearne, watercolor, 1778

Durham Castle and Framwellgate Bridge from the Banks of the River Wear is a watercolor drawing by the Romanticist artist Thomas Hearne. It dates from 1778 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Durham Castle and Framwellgate Bridge from the Banks of the River Wear is a watercolor drawing by Thomas Hearne, dated to 1778. Executed over graphite on wove paper, the work is now part of the collection at the National Gallery of Art in Washington.

Subject & Meaning

The drawing depicts a serene landscape centered on Durham Castle situated atop a hill overlooking the River Wear. Framwellgate Bridge spans the river below, with the riverbanks adorned by trees displaying autumnal hues. The composition conveys a sense of tranquility.

Technique & Style

Hearne employed watercolor over a graphite underdrawing, characterized by light, blended brushstrokes. The color palette, featuring soft blue and gray tones in the sky, contributes to the overall gentle and blended appearance of the landscape, suggestive of the artist's use of glazing techniques.

History & Provenance

Created in 1778, the work's early history is not detailed here, but it is currently housed at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, indicating its eventual inclusion in a prominent public collection.

Context

This watercolor reflects the 18th-century interest in depicting British landscapes, often emphasizing historical or architectural subjects within natural settings. Durham Castle and its bridge would have been notable local landmarks.

Legacy

While specific influences or direct artistic legacies of this piece are not highlighted, it contributes to the broader legacy of Thomas Hearne as a documenter of British scenes and to the tradition of watercolor landscape painting in the late 18th century.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Thomas Hearne

Artist

Thomas Hearne

Thomas Hearne (1803–1803) was an artist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.