Artwork

Nude. Study

Nude. Study, by Henri Matisse, oil, 1908
Nude. Study, by Henri Matisse, oil, 1908

Nude. Study is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Henri Matisse. It dates from 1908 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum. Nude.

About this work

Overview

Nude. Study is an oil painting created by French artist Henri Matisse in 1908. Characterized by rough, dark brushstrokes and an impasto technique, the work depicts a barefoot female figure standing sideways, clad in a simple white waist wrap, set against a dark background with accentuated lighting on her shoulders and arms.

Subject & Meaning

The painting focuses on a female nude, a recurring theme in Matisse’s early 20th-century work. The figure’s pose, with her back to the viewer, and the simplistic attire, suggest an emphasis on form and naturalism over decorative or narrative elements.

Technique & Style

Matisse employed bold, expressive brushstrokes and an impasto technique, leaving the paint visibly textured and shadowy in areas. This approach contributes to the work’s dynamic, almost sketchy feel, highlighting the artist’s emphasis on capturing the essence of the figure through direct, unpolished application of paint.

History & Provenance

Nude. Study was painted in 1908, a period when Matisse was contributing to the development of post-impressionism. The work is now part of the State Hermitage Museum’s collection.

Context

Created alongside the works of contemporaries like Pablo Picasso, Nude. Study reflects Matisse’s role in shaping modern art’s early 20th-century landscape, particularly through his innovative use of color and draughtsmanship, though this piece is notably darker and more subdued.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Henri Matisse

Artist

Henri Matisse

Henri Émile Benoît Matisse (French: ; 31 December 1869 – 3 November 1954) was a French visual artist, known for both his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship.

Hermitage Museum

Museum

Hermitage Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Hermitage Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.