Artwork

Plate 42: Two Genets or Civet Cats with Tulips

Plate 42: Two Genets or Civet Cats with Tulips, by Joris Hoefnagel, gouache, 1594
Plate 42: Two Genets or Civet Cats with Tulips, by Joris Hoefnagel, gouache, 1594

Plate 42: Two Genets or Civet Cats with Tulips is a gouache drawing by the Renaissance artist Joris Hoefnagel. It dates from 1594 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Plate 42: Two Genets or Civet Cats with Tulips is a watercolor and gold paint drawing on parchment, created by Flemish artist Joris Hoefnagel around 1594. It showcases his skill in natural history and manuscript illumination.

Subject & Meaning

The drawing depicts two spotted genets or civet cats amidst tulips, one sitting and the other standing on a mound. This naturalistic scene reflects the merging of scientific and artistic interests in 16th-century European art.

Technique & Style

Hoefnagel employed watercolor and gold paint on parchment to achieve a delicate, detailed image with muted colors (browns, greens, pinks) and high realism, evident in the textured fur and tulip petals.

History & Provenance

As one of the last manuscript illuminators, Hoefnagel's work contributed to establishing topographical and floral still-life genres in northern Europe. The exact provenance of Plate 42 is not provided in the available information.

Context

Created during the Renaissance, this piece aligns with the era's emphasis on meticulous observation and decorative detail, characteristic of the movement's approach to natural history illustration.

Legacy

Plate 42 represents Hoefnagel's contribution to the intersection of art and science in European art, influencing the development of natural history and still-life genres.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Joris Hoefnagel

Artist

Joris Hoefnagel

Joris Hoefnagel or Georg Hoefnagel (1542 – 24 July 1601) was a Flemish painter, printmaker, miniaturist, draftsman and merchant.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.