Artwork
Plate 51: Two Sand Lizards, a Common Parsley Frog(?), and a Caterpillar

Plate 51: Two Sand Lizards, a Common Parsley Frog(?), and a Caterpillar is a gouache drawing by the Renaissance artist Joris Hoefnagel. It dates from 1594 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Plate 51: Two Sand Lizards, a Common Parsley Frog(?
About this work
Overview
Plate 51: Two Sand Lizards, a Common Parsley Frog(?), and a Caterpillar is a watercolor and gold paint drawing on parchment, created by Flemish artist Joris Hoefnagel around 1594. This intricate piece showcases Hoefnagel's characteristic blend of scientific observation and decorative flair.
Subject & Meaning
The drawing depicts a naturalistic scene within a circular frame, featuring two sand lizards entwined around a tree branch, a possibly misidentified Common Parsley Frog on the ground, and a caterpillar on a leaf. The composition highlights Hoefnagel's attention to the interaction between flora and fauna.
Technique & Style
Hoefnagel employed watercolor and gold paint on parchment to achieve a delicate, detailed effect. The strategic use of gold paint accents the texture of the lizard's scales and the tree's bark, enhancing the visual depth and ornateness of the piece.
History & Provenance
Created circa 1594, this work is part of Hoefnagel's contributions to the evolution of topographical drawing and early floral still-life painting in northern Europe. His work influenced the development of these genres during the late 16th century.
Context
Reflecting the Renaissance's growing interest in natural history, Hoefnagel's precise yet decorative approach to illustrating flora and fauna was characteristic of his time. The circular frame and use of gold paint also nod to the miniature and illumination traditions he was known for.
Artist & collection
Artist
Joris Hoefnagel or Georg Hoefnagel (1542 – 24 July 1601) was a Flemish painter, printmaker, miniaturist, draftsman and merchant.

















