Who painted Altar frontal from Ix?

Altar frontal from Ix was painted by Unknown in 1130.

Where can I see Altar frontal from Ix?

Altar frontal from Ix is held by Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya.

What movement is Altar frontal from Ix?

Altar frontal from Ix is associated with Byzantine icon painting.

Artwork

Altar frontal from Ix

Unknown , 1130

Altar frontal from Ix is a tempera painting by the Byzantine icon painting artist Unknown. It dates from 1130 and is held in the collection of the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya.

About this work

Overview

This tempera painting on a wooden panel, known as the Altar frontal from Ix, is characterized by vibrant, flat colors and gold accents. The composition is densely populated with figures arranged around a central, haloed figure seated on a throne.

Subject & Meaning

At the center of the panel, a prominent figure with a glowing halo sits on a uniquely curved, shell-backed throne, holding a book. This central figure is surrounded by smaller, simply robed individuals in various postures, engaged in quiet, paired interactions, suggesting narrative or devotional scenes.

Technique & Style

The work features hallmark Romanesque techniques: flat, bright tempera colors on wood, a gold-accented red background with intricate patterns, and ornate, swirling designs along the edges. The overall aesthetic aligns with Catalan Romanesque art.

Context

The style and composition of the Altar frontal from Ix are reminiscent of Romanesque art prevalent in Catalonia, indicating its origin within this regional tradition. For similar works, Romanesque art in Catalonia is a relevant point of comparison.

History & Provenance

Specific historical ownership or creation details of the Altar frontal from Ix are not provided in the available information.

Legacy

The Altar frontal from Ix contributes to the understanding and appreciation of Catalan Romanesque art, serving as a representative example of the style's characteristic themes and artistic choices.