Artwork

Portrait of Count M.S. Sheremetev

Portrait of Count M.S. Sheremetev, by Ivan Argunov, oil, 1796
Portrait of Count M.S. Sheremetev, by Ivan Argunov, oil, 1796

Portrait of Count M.S. Sheremetev is an oil painting by the Neoclassicist artist Ivan Argunov. It dates from 1796 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.

About this work

Overview

Ivan Argunov's *Portrait of Count M.S. Sheremetev* (1796) is an oil painting representing the neoclassical style in Russian portraiture. The work captures the likeness of Count Sheremetev in a formal, dignified pose.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait depicts Count Sheremetev, likely in his 40s or 50s, adorned with symbols of status: a dark, textured coat, a silver chain, and a medal. His serious expression, full beard, and neatly tied curly hair convey gravity and refinement.

Technique & Style

Argunov employs neoclassical principles of clarity and restrained elegance. Soft chiaroscuro highlights the subject's face against a dark, plain background, while meticulous attention is given to rendering the textures of fabric and jewelry.

History & Provenance

Created in 1796 by Ivan Argunov, a pivotal figure in establishing the Russian school of portrait painting in the late 18th century.

Context

This portrait reflects the late 18th-century Russian aristocratic culture, where neoclassical art served to project dignity, order, and the sitter's social standing.

Legacy

As part of Argunov's oeuvre, the portrait contributes to the development of Russian portraiture, exemplifying the adoption of neoclassical ideals in late 18th-century Russia.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Ivan Argunov

Artist

Ivan Argunov

Ivan Petrovich Argunov (Russian: Иван Петрович Аргунов; 1729–1802) was a Russian painter and teacher. He was one of the founders of the Russian school of portrait painting.

Hermitage Museum

Museum

Hermitage Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Hermitage Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.